oracle19c/12c各版本功能区别
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/12.2/dblic/Licensing-Information.html#GUID-60BD93ED-D100-4F84-94DC-3AAB2D466E34Table 1-4 High AvailabilityFeature / Option / PackS...
19c
12c
Table 1-4 High Availability
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option or the Oracle Real Application Clusters option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: No limit on the number of either primary shards or standby shards if every shard has an Oracle Active Data Guard, Oracle GoldenGate, or Oracle RAC license. Without an Oracle Active Data Guard, Oracle GoldenGate, or Oracle RAC license, use is limited to three primary shards, with basic Data Guard standbys. Authorized Cloud Environments, DBCS EE, and DBCS EE-HP: Use is limited to three primary shards; there is no limit on the number of standby shards. DBCS EE-EP and ExaCS: No limit on the number of either primary shards or standby shards. |
|
Y |
Y |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Windows only |
|
Y |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
Rolling Upgrade Using Active Data Guard |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
|
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Using the |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Basic Flashback Data Archive is in all offerings EE and EE-Exa: Optimization for Flashback Data Archive requires the Oracle Advanced Compression option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
|
Recovering tables and table partitions from RMAN backups |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Table 1-5 Integration
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
SE2: no capture from redo |
|
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Database Gateway for ODBC is included in all offerings. All other Database Gateway products are available for all offerings, but require a separate product license. |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
Sharded Queues |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Partitioning option |
Table 1-6 Manageability
Table 1-7 Networking
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Available via a custom install of the Oracle Database client, usually installed on a separate machine or compute instance |
|
Network Compression |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Advanced Compression option |
Network Encryption (SSL/TLS) |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Table 1-8 Performance
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
EE: Solaris and Oracle Linux only |
|
N |
N |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
||
Adaptive Execution Plans |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
|
Concurrent Execution of |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Database In-Memory option |
|
N |
N |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Database In-Memory option and the Oracle Active Data Guard option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
EE: Requires Oracle Database Appliance, the Oracle Database In-Memory option, and the Oracle Real Application Clusters option EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Database In-Memory option and the Oracle Real Application Clusters option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Database In-Memory option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
N |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Partitioning option |
Table 1-9 Scalability
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Y |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
Y |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Real Application Clusters option |
|
Y |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Real Application Clusters option |
|
Oracle NoSQL Database Basic Edition |
N |
Y |
Y |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
Table 1-10 Security
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Column-Level Encryption |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Advanced Security option |
Tablespace Encryption |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Advanced Security option |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Extra cost option |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE, EE-Exa, DBCS EE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, and ExaCS: Enterprise User Security is a feature for directory-based management of database users. It requires a corresponding Oracle Identity Management Directory Services Plus to be licensed. |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Advanced Security option |
|
Transparent Sensitive Data Protection |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
|
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Table 1-11 Snapshots and Cloning
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N |
Y |
Y |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Advanced Compression option |
Table 1-12 Spatial and Graph Data
Feature / Option / Pack | SE2 | EE | EE-Exa | DBCS SE | DBCS EE | DBCS EE-HP | DBCS EE-EP | ExaCS | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
||
Multimaster replication of |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Single master/materialized view replication for |
N |
Y |
Y |
N |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
EE and EE-Exa: Requires the Oracle Partitioning option |
Table 1-13 VLDB, Data Warehousing, and Business Intelligence
1.2.3 Oracle Database Options and Their Permitted Features
Table 1-14 lists Oracle Database options, the Oracle Database offerings for which each option is available, and the features that are included with each option. You must be licensed for an option in order to use any of its features.
Table 1-14 Oracle Database Options and Their Permitted Features
Option | Availability | Included Features |
---|---|---|
Oracle Active Data Guard |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Active Data Guard includes the following features:
Oracle Active Data Guard must be licensed on any standby databases with any of the above features in use, as well as the primary database. If there are additional standby databases in the Oracle Data Guard configuration that are not using any of the Oracle Active Data Guard features, those standby databases do not require an Oracle Active Data Guard license. |
Oracle Advanced Compression |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Advanced Compression includes the following features:
|
Oracle Advanced Security |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Advanced Security includes the following features:
Oracle Advanced Security includes a restricted use license for certain Oracle Enterprise Manager features. Refer to Oracle Advanced Security in "Restricted Use Licenses" for more information. Note: Network encryption (native network encryption and SSL/TLS) and strong authentication services (Kerberos, PKI, and RADIUS) are no longer part of Oracle Advanced Security and are available in all licensed editions of all supported releases of Oracle Database. |
Oracle Database In-Memory |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Database In-Memory includes the following features:
|
Oracle Database Vault |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Database Vault includes the following features:
Oracle Database Vault includes special license rights for Oracle Label Security. Refer to Oracle Database Vault in "Special License Rights" for more information. Oracle Database Vault includes a restricted use license for certain Oracle Enterprise Manager features. Refer to Oracle Database Vault in "Restricted Use Licenses" for more information. |
Oracle Label Security |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Label Security includes the following features:
Oracle Label Security includes a restricted use license for certain Oracle Enterprise Manager features. Refer to Oracle Label Security In "Restricted Use Licenses" for more information. |
Oracle Machine Learning (formerly Advanced Analytics) |
Included option: SE2, EE, EE-ES, DBCS SE, DBCS EE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Machine Learning includes the following features:
|
Oracle Multitenant |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Multitenant includes the following features:
A restricted use license for Oracle Multitenant is included with all Oracle Database offerings. Refer to Oracle Multitenant in "Restricted Use Licenses" for more information. |
Oracle On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP) |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP) includes the following features:
|
Oracle Partitioning |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Partitioning includes the following features: |
Oracle RAC One Node |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: SE2, ExaCS |
Oracle RAC One Node includes the following features:
|
Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: SE2, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) includes the following features:
|
Oracle Real Application Testing |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE, DBCS EE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Real Application Testing includes the following features:
Database Replay
SQL Performance Analyzer (SPA) An Oracle Real Application Testing license permits you to access SQL Performance Analyzer functionality through Oracle Enterprise Manager, as well as through the following database server command-line API: Database Consolidation Workbench
|
Oracle Spatial and Graph |
Included option: PE, SE2, EE, EE-ES, DBCS SE, DBCS EE, DBCS EE-HP, DBCS EE-EP, ExaCS |
Oracle Spatial and Graph includes the following features:
Geospatial Data Features
Graph Database Features Graph database features include the following models:
Oracle Spatial and Graph includes a restricted use license for Oracle Partitioning. Refer to Oracle Spatial and Graph in "Restricted Use Licenses" for more information. |
Oracle TimesTen Application-Tier Database Cache |
Extra cost option: EE, EE-Exa Included option: PE |
Oracle TimesTen Application-Tier Database Cache includes the following features:
|

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