init.d mysql_Linux /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld配置文件
#!/bin/sh
#
# mysqld This shell script takes care of starting and
stopping
# the MySQL subsystem (mysqld).
#
# chkconfig: - 64 36
# description: MySQL database server.
# processname: mysqld
# config: /etc/my.cnf
# pidfile: /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
exec="/usr/bin/mysqld_safe"
prog="mysqld"
# Set timeouts here so they can be overridden from
/etc/sysconfig/mysqld
STARTTIMEOUT=120
STOPTIMEOUT=60
[ -e /etc/sysconfig/$prog ] && .
/etc/sysconfig/$prog
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/$prog
# extract value of a MySQL option from config files
# Usage: get_mysql_option SECTION VARNAME DEFAULT
# result is returned in $result
# We use my_print_defaults which prints all options from
multiple files,
# with the more specific ones later; hence take the last
match.
get_mysql_option(){
result=`/usr/bin/my_print_defaults "$1" | sed -n "s/^--$2=//p"
| tail -n 1`
if [ -z "$result" ]; then
# not found, use
default
result="$3"
fi
}
get_mysql_option mysqld datadir "/var/lib/mysql"
datadir="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld socket "$datadir/mysql.sock"
socketfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe log-error
"/var/log/mysqld.log"
errlogfile="$result"
get_mysql_option mysqld_safe pid-file
"/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid"
mypidfile="$result"
start(){
[ -x $exec ] || exit
5
# check to see if it's
already running
RESPONSE=`/usr/bin/mysqladmin --socket="$socketfile"
--user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1`
if [ $? = 0 ];
then
# already running, do nothing
action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/true
ret=0
elif echo "$RESPONSE" |
grep -q "Access denied for user"
then
# already running, do nothing
action $"Starting $prog: " /bin/true
ret=0
else
# prepare for
start
touch "$errlogfile"
chown mysql:mysql "$errlogfile"
chmod 0640 "$errlogfile"
[ -x /sbin/restorecon ] && /sbin/restorecon
"$errlogfile"
if [ ! -d "$datadir/mysql" ] ; then
# First, make sure
$datadir is there with correct permissions
if [ ! -e "$datadir" -a !
-h "$datadir" ]
then
mkdir -p "$datadir" || exit 1
fi
chown mysql:mysql
"$datadir"
chmod 0755
"$datadir"
[ -x /sbin/restorecon ]
&& /sbin/restorecon "$datadir"
# Now create the
database
action $"Initializing
MySQL database: " /usr/bin/mysql_install_db --datadir="$datadir"
--user=mysql
ret=$?
chown -R mysql:mysql
"$datadir"
if [ $ret -ne 0 ] ;
then
return $ret
fi
fi
chown mysql:mysql "$datadir"
chmod 0755 "$datadir"
# Pass all the options determined above, to ensure consistent
behavior.
# In many cases mysqld_safe would arrive at the same
conclusions anyway
# but we need to be sure. (An exception is
that we don't force the
# log-error setting, since this script doesn't really depend
on that,
# and some users might prefer to configure logging to
syslog.)
# Note: set --basedir to prevent probes that might trigger
SELinux
# alarms, per bug #547485
$exec --datadir="$datadir"
--socket="$socketfile" \
--pid-file="$mypidfile" \
--basedir=/usr --user=mysql >/dev/null 2>&1
&
safe_pid=$!
# Spin for a maximum of N seconds waiting for the server to
come up;
# exit the loop immediately if mysqld_safe process
disappears.
# Rather than assuming we know a valid username, accept an
"access
# denied" response as meaning the server is functioning.
ret=0
TIMEOUT="$STARTTIMEOUT"
while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do
RESPONSE=`/usr/bin/mysqladmin
--socket="$socketfile" --user=UNKNOWN_MYSQL_USER ping 2>&1`
&& break
echo "$RESPONSE" | grep
-q "Access denied for user" && break
if ! /bin/kill -0
$safe_pid 2>/dev/null; then
echo "MySQL Daemon failed to start."
ret=1
break
fi
sleep 1
let
TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1
done
if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Timeout error
occurred trying to start MySQL Daemon."
ret=1
fi
if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
action $"Starting $prog:
" /bin/true
touch $lockfile
else
action $"Starting $prog:
" /bin/false
fi
fi
return $ret
}
stop(){
if [ ! -f "$mypidfile" ]; then
# not running; per LSB
standards this is "ok"
action $"Stopping $prog:
" /bin/true
return 0
fi
MYSQLPID=`cat "$mypidfile"`
if [ -n "$MYSQLPID" ]; then
/bin/kill "$MYSQLPID"
>/dev/null 2>&1
ret=$?
if [ $ret -eq 0 ];
then
TIMEOUT="$STOPTIMEOUT"
while [ $TIMEOUT -gt 0 ]; do
/bin/kill -0 "$MYSQLPID"
>/dev/null 2>&1 || break
sleep 1
let
TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT}-1
done
if [ $TIMEOUT -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Timeout error
occurred trying to stop MySQL Daemon."
ret=1
action $"Stopping $prog:
" /bin/false
else
rm -f $lockfile
rm -f "$socketfile"
action $"Stopping $prog:
" /bin/true
fi
else
action $"Stopping $prog: " /bin/false
fi
else
# failed to read pidfile,
probably insufficient permissions
action $"Stopping $prog:
" /bin/false
ret=4
fi
return $ret
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
condrestart(){
[ -e $lockfile ]
&& restart || :
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status -p "$mypidfile"
$prog
;;
restart)
restart
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
condrestart
;;
reload)
exit 3
;;
force-reload)
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0
{start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
exit 2
esac
exit $?
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