配置编辑器

1. 基础设置settings.json

VS Code有很多选项可以来配置编辑器，你可以通过用户设置来设置全局选项，或在工作空间设置中针对每个文件夹或项目设置，选项设置保存在settings.json 文件中。

Files > Preferences > User Settings (或者按下 kb(workbench.action.showCommands), 输入 user 然后按下 Enter) 来编辑 settings.json 文件.

Files > Preferences > Workspace Settings (或者按下 kb(workbench.action.showCommands), 输入 worksp 然后按下 Enter) 来编辑工作空间的 settings.json 文件.

你会看到VS Code 默认配置在左侧窗口并且你编辑的 settings.json 在右侧。你可以只是从默认设置查看和拷贝设置。

在完成设置编辑之后，输入 kb(workbench.action.files.save) 来保存更改，更改会立即生效。

settings.json

{

"python.pythonPath": "/usr/local/opt/python3/bin/python3.6"

}

2. 调试配置文件launch.json

launch.json

{

// 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。

// 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。

// 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387

"version": "0.2.0",

"configurations": [

{

"name": "Python",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${file}",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Attach",

"type": "python",

"request": "attach",

"localRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",

"remoteRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",

"port": 3000,

"secret": "my_secret",

"host": "localhost"

},

{

"name": "Python: Terminal (integrated)",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${file}",

"cwd": "",

"console": "integratedTerminal",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Terminal (external)",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${file}",

"cwd": "",

"console": "externalTerminal",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Django",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${workspaceRoot}/manage.py",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"args": [

"runserver",

"--noreload",

"--nothreading"

],

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput",

"DjangoDebugging"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Flask (0.11.x or later)",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": false,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "fully qualified path fo 'flask' executable. Generally located along with python interpreter",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"env": {

"FLASK_APP": "${workspaceRoot}/quickstart/app.py"

},

"args": [

"run",

"--no-debugger",

"--no-reload"

],

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Flask (0.10.x or earlier)",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": false,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${workspaceRoot}/run.py",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"args": [],

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: PySpark",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"osx": {

"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"

},

"windows": {

"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit.cmd"

},

"linux": {

"pythonPath": "${env:SPARK_HOME}/bin/spark-submit"

},

"program": "${file}",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Module",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"module": "module.name",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Pyramid",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"args": [

"${workspaceRoot}/development.ini"

],

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput",

"Pyramid"

]

},

{

"name": "Python: Watson",

"type": "python",

"request": "launch",

"stopOnEntry": true,

"pythonPath": "${config:python.pythonPath}",

"program": "${workspaceRoot}/console.py",

"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",

"args": [

"dev",

"runserver",

"--noreload=True"

],

"env": {},

"envFile": "${workspaceRoot}/.env",

"debugOptions": [

"WaitOnAbnormalExit",

"WaitOnNormalExit",

"RedirectOutput"

]

}

]

}

3. 任务配置(直接运行配置)tasks.json

tasks.json

{

"version": "0.1.0",

"command": "python3",

"isShellCommand": true,

"args": ["${file}"],

"showOutput": "always"

}