java向Word模板中替换书签数据，插入图片，插入复选框，插入Word中表格的行数据，删除表格行数据

使用插件：spire.doc

创建工具类，上代码：

import com.spire.doc.Document;
import com.spire.doc.Table;
import com.spire.doc.TableCell;
import com.spire.doc.TableRow;
import com.spire.doc.documents.*;
import com.spire.doc.fields.DocPicture;
import com.spire.doc.fields.TextRange;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.map.LinkedMap;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 向插入Word数据工具类
 * @author yyds
 */
@Component
public class WordInsertDataUtil {

    /**
     * 根据书签向Word插入数据;  type=1插入文本，type=2插入图片, type=3插入复选框。。。。
     * @param bookmarks
     * @param bookMarkDatas
     */
    public void insertDataByBookmarks(Document doc, BookmarksNavigator bookmarks, List<Map<String, String>> bookMarkDatas){
        for (int i = 0; bookMarkDatas.size() > 0 && i < bookMarkDatas.size(); i++) {
            Map<String, String> bookMarkData = bookMarkDatas.get(i);
            if ("1".equals(bookMarkData.get("type"))){
                bookmarks.moveToBookmark(bookMarkData.get("bookMark"));
                bookmarks.replaceBookmarkContent(bookMarkData.get("value"), true);
            } else if ("2".equals(bookMarkData.get("type"))){
                bookmarks.moveToBookmark(bookMarkData.get("bookMark"));
                Paragraph para = new Paragraph(doc);
                //图片位置
                DocPicture picture = para.appendPicture(bookMarkData.get("picPath"));
                //图片高
                picture.setHeight(Float.parseFloat(bookMarkData.get("heigth")));
                //图片宽
                picture.setWidth(Float.parseFloat(bookMarkData.get("width")));
                picture.setTextWrappingStyle(TextWrappingStyle.Through);
                bookmarks.insertParagraph(para);
            } else if ("3".equals(bookMarkData.get("type"))){
                bookmarks.moveToBookmark(bookMarkData.get("bookMark"));
                bookmarks.replaceBookmarkContent(bookMarkData.get("value"), true);
                TextSelection selection = doc.findString(bookMarkData.get("check"),true,true);
                TextRange tr1 = selection.getAsOneRange();
                tr1.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Wingdings");
                //除了16进制，也可以用10进制来表示这个符号，复选框打勾是82
                doc.replace(selection.getSelectedText(), "\uF0FE", true, true);
            } else if("4".equals(bookMarkData.get("type"))){
                bookmarks.moveToBookmark(bookMarkData.get("bookMark"));
                bookmarks.replaceBookmarkContent(bookMarkData.get("value"), true);
                TextSelection selection = doc.findString(bookMarkData.get("uncheck"),true,true);
                TextRange tr1 = selection.getAsOneRange();
                tr1.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("Wingdings");
                //除了16进制，也可以用10进制来表示这个符号，复选框打勾是82
                doc.replace(selection.getSelectedText(), "\uF0A8", true, true);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 向Word中的表格插入行
     * @param table
     * @param dataList
     * @param startRow
     */
    public void insertTable(Table table, List<String[]> dataList, int startRow){
        for (int i = startRow; i < startRow + dataList.size(); i++) {
            TableRow row = table.getRows().get(i - 1).deepClone();
            table.getRows().insert(i, row);
            TableRow jtcyRow = table.getRows().get(i);
            for (int j = 0; j < dataList.get(i - startRow).length; j++) {
                TableCell cell = jtcyRow.getCells().get(j);
                cell.getChildObjects().clear();
                TextRange range = cell.addParagraph().appendText(dataList.get(i - startRow)[j]);
                range.getOwnerParagraph().getFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                range.getCharacterFormat().setFontName("宋体");
                range.getCharacterFormat().setFontSize(11);
                jtcyRow.getRowFormat().setHorizontalAlignment(RowAlignment.Center);
                jtcyRow.getCells().get(j).getCellFormat().setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Middle);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除行
     * @param table 表格
     * @param startRow 起始行
     * @param removeNum 删除几行
     */
    public void removeTableRows(Table table, int startRow, int removeNum){
        for (int i = 0; i < removeNum; i++) {
            TableRow jtcyRow = table.getRows().get(startRow - 1);
            table.getRows().remove(jtcyRow);
        }
    }

    public Map<String, String> generalCheckBox(LinkedMap<String, String> dictMap, String bookMark, String checkValue){
        //todo 多选未开发
        List<String> valueList = Arrays.asList(checkValue.split(","));
        StringBuilder sbd = new StringBuilder();
        int startNum = 1;
        String checkSymbol = "";
        for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : dictMap.entrySet()){
            String symbol = "symbol" + startNum;
            sbd.append(symbol);
            if (valueList.contains(entry.getValue())){
                checkSymbol = symbol;
            }
            startNum++;
        }
        Map<String, String> bookMarkMap = new HashMap<>();
        bookMarkMap.put("bookMark", bookMark);
        bookMarkMap.put("value", sbd.toString());
        bookMarkMap.put("type", "3");
        bookMarkMap.put("check", checkSymbol);
        return bookMarkMap;
    }
}

使用方法(仅供参考，自行调试)：

• 根据书签插入数据

  //打开Word模板
  Document doc = new Document(new FileInputStream(templatePath));
  //获取所有书签
  BookmarksNavigator bookmarks = new BookmarksNavigator(doc);
  //业务数据
  List<Map<String, String>> bookMarkDatas = new ArrayList<>();
  //年-插入文本
  Map<String, String> nian = new HashMap<>();
  nian.put("bookMark", "NIAN");
  nian.put("value", bdcdjPermit2.getNian());
  nian.put("type", "1");
  bookMarkDatas.add(nian);
  //图片-插入图片
  String tpPath = objectMap.get("TP").toString();
  Map<String, String> tp = new HashMap<>();
  tp.put("bookMark", "TP");
  tp.put("picPath", tpPath);
  tp.put("heigth", "18");
  tp.put("width", "13");
  tp.put("type", "2");
  bookMarkDatas.add(tp);
  //向Word模板中插入数据
  wordInsertDataUtil.insertDataByBookmarks(doc, bookmarks, bookMarkDatas);
  

• Word中插入表格

  //打开Word模板
  Document doc = new Document(new FileInputStream(templatePath));
  //获取所有书签
  BookmarksNavigator bookmarks = new BookmarksNavigator(doc);
  //获取第一个section
  Section section = doc.getSections().get(0);
   //获取表格
  Table table = section.getTables().get(0);
  //业务数据
  JSONObject result;
  //直接替换书签数据
  bookmarks.moveToBookmark("TEST");
  if (Utils.notEmpty(result.get("test"))) {
      bookmarks.replaceBookmarkContent(result.getString("test"), true);
  }
  //插入表格行的起始位置
  int startNum = 22;
  //插入的行数
  int insertNum = 0;
  //放表格数据列表
  List<String[]> tableDataList = new ArrayList<>();
  String[] insertData = {test, tset, etst, etts};
  tableDataList.add(insertData);
  insertNum++;
  //插入行数据
  wordInsertDataUtil.insertTable(table, dyDataList, startNum);
  //删除行数据
  wordInsertDataUtil.removeTableRows(table, startNum, 1);