1、编辑zabbix告警JavaScript脚本

在告警-媒介中添加新媒介,媒介类型选择webhook,在脚本中输入js脚本代码。

代码如下：

var Dingding = {
    params: {},
    proxy: null,
    setParams: function (params) {
        if (typeof params !== 'object') {
            return;
        }
        Dingding.params = params; 
    },
    request: function () {
        var data = {
          msgtype: "markdown",
          markdown: {
            title: "zabbix监控通知",
            text: Dingding.params.Message,
          },
          at: {
            atUserIds: [Dingding.params.To],
            isAtAll: false,
          },
        },
        response,
        url = Dingding.params.URL,
        request = new HttpRequest();
        request.addHeader('Content-Type: application/json');
        if (typeof Dingding.HTTPProxy !== 'undefined' && Dingding.HTTPProxy !== '') {
            request.setProxy(Dingding.HTTPProxy);
        }
        if (typeof data !== 'undefined') {
            data = JSON.stringify(data);
        }
        Zabbix.Log(4, "[Dingding Webhook] message is: " + data);
        response = request.post(url, data);
        Zabbix.log(4, '[ Dingding Webhook ] Received response with status code ' +
            request.getStatus() + '\n' + response);
        if (response !== null) {
            try {
                response = JSON.parse(response);
            }
            catch (error) {
                Zabbix.log(4, '[ Dingding Webhook ] Failed to parse response received from Dingding');
                response = null;
            }
        }
        if (request.getStatus() !== 200 || response.errcode !== 0) {
            var message = 'Request failed with status code '+request.getStatus();
            if (response !== null && typeof response.errmsg !== 'undefined') {
                message += ': '+ JSON.stringify(response.errmsg) ;
            }
            throw message + '. Check debug log for more information.';
        }
        return response;
    },
};
try {
    var params = JSON.parse(value);
    if (typeof params.URL !== 'undefined' 
         && typeof params.To !== 'undefined'
         && typeof params.Message !== 'undefined') {
           Zabbix.log(4, '[ Dingding Webhook ] webhookURL "' + params.URL +
                            '" sendto "'+ params.To )+'"';
        } 
        else {
          throw 'Missing parameter. URL, message, to parameter is required'
        }
    if (params.HTTPProxy) {
        Dingding.proxy = params.HTTPProxy;
    } 
    Dingding.setParams(params);
    Dingding.request();
    return 'OK';
}catch (error) {
    Zabbix.log(3, '[ Dingding Webhook ] ERROR: ' + error);
    throw 'Sending failed: ' + error;
}

添加参数：

Message   {ALERT.MESSAGE} 

To      {ALERT.SENDTO}          

URL    钉钉机器人地址

    

2、编辑消息模板，自定义markdown格式的消息。

消息模板如下:

问题模板

主题：发生故障: {EVENT.NAME}

消息：#### <font face='微软雅黑' color=#FF0000>【故障告警】  {EVENT.NAME}</font>

---------

- **发生时间**： {EVENT.DATE}   {EVENT.TIME}  

- **故障名称**:{EVENT.NAME}

- **相关主机**: {HOST.NAME}

- **故障级别**: {EVENT.SEVERITY} 

- **故障详情**:{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}

- **当前状态**:{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}

- **Operational data**: {EVENT.OPDATA} 

- **Original problem ID**: {EVENT.ID}

{TRIGGER.URL}

问题恢复模板

主题：故障已恢复 {EVENT.DURATION}: {EVENT.NAME}

消息：#### <b> <font face='微软雅黑' color=#008800><b>【告警恢复】</b>{EVENT.NAME}</font> </b>

---------

- **故障恢复时间**：{EVENT.RECOVERY.DATE}  {EVENT.RECOVERY.TIME}   

- **故障名称**: {EVENT.NAME}

- **持续时间**: {EVENT.DURATION}

- **相关主机**: {HOST.NAME}

- **告警级别**: {EVENT.SEVERITY}

- **恢复详情**:{ITEM.NAME}:{ITEM.VALUE}

- **当前状态**:{TRIGGER.STATUS}:{ITEM.VALUE1}

- **Original problem ID**:{EVENT.ID}

{TRIGGER.URL}  

效果示例：

3、绑定告警触发器动作

在触发器的操作选项中，添加指定的用户和送到的媒介。

4、在用户中绑定告警媒介

5、在告警-媒介中进行测试